NightingaleSea

Main security concerns

Territorial disputes: Malaysia has overlapping claims with China and other countries in the South China Sea. these disputes involve areas rich in natural resources, like oil and gas reserves. these resources are crucial for Malaysia’s economic interests.

The South China Sea is a vital maritime route for global trade. any disruption can affect Malaysia’s trade and economic activities. ensuring freedom of navigation is essential for maintaining the flow of goods and services.

Regional stability: tensions and potential conflicts in the South China Sea can threaten regional stability. Malaysia seeks to avoid any escalation of hostilities that impact its security and economic interests.

Impact on foreign policy*

Diplomatic approach: Malaysia emphasizes diplomacy and peaceful resolution of disputes. the country advocates for dialogue and cooperation through Asean and international law to solve the South China Sea issues..

Asean leadership: as the chair of Asean, Malaysia plays a crucial role in promoting regional unity and collective action. the country aims to mediate and facilitate discussions among claimant states to achieve a peaceful resolution.

Balancing relations: Malaysia seeks to balance its relations with China and other major powers. While maintaining friendly ties with China, Malaysia also engages with other countries to ensure its interests are protected and supported.

Legal framework: Malaysia upholds its maritime rights based on international law. this includes the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). The country wants a Code Of Conduct (COC) implemented in the South China Sea. this will help manage disputes effectively.

Malaysia addresses security concerns through diplomatic channels and regional cooperation. It aims to safeguard its interests. Malaysia also seeks to contribute to peace and stability in the South China Sea.

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